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Everything you need to know about your parquet.

From the most common problems to daily maintenance - answers and advice in one place.
Frequently asked questions
The most common problems and how to solve them.
Most problems with parquet are caused by moisture imbalance, extreme dryness, surface load or improperly left expansion joints during installation.
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01
The appearance of larger gaps between the boards
The main reason for the appearance of larger gaps between the boards of multi-layer massive parquet is excessive loss of moisture in extremely dry conditions. When the parquet loses too much moisture, there are gaps between the tongue and the groove. The direct causes are: transition from wet spring and summer to drier autumn and winter, longer dry weather; direct exposure to sunlight; long-term use of an air conditioner in a closed room without replenishment of moist air; excessive expansion gaps during laying, which become more pronounced in dry weather.
Solution:

In extremely dry conditions, humidification of the room should be provided on time. Avoid long exposure of the parquet to direct sunlight, as well as excessive use of air conditioners without humidifiers. If the gap between the tongue and the groove is caused by incorrectly left expansion joints during installation, re-laying of the parquet can be considered.

02
Cracking of the surface layer of parquet
Cracking of the surface layer usually occurs when the elasticity of the varnish cannot keep up with the expansion and contraction of the parquet, so the layer begins to crack and peel off. The main reasons are: sudden changes in extreme temperatures and humidity, due to which the humidity in the parquet varies rapidly; the varnish cannot keep up with these changes and cracks; prolonged exposure to the sun causes excessive drying and shrinkage; excessive moisture leads to swelling.
Solution:

Preventive – control the moisture content of the parquet and avoid direct sunlight. When buying varnish, pay attention to its elasticity and adhesion. If the varnish cracks, sanding and re-varnishing can be done. If the cracks are too large and numerous, it is recommended to replace the parquet.

03
Raising the edges of the parquet (twisting)
The main reason for the curling of the edges is moisture in the parquet. Direct causes include: high humidity of walls and substrates; insufficiently dry substrate when laying; lack or inadequate waterproofing measures; condensation caused by temperature differences in the space or heating pipe; insufficiently dried wooden sub-construction material; entering water during cleaning.
Solution:

If moisture is noticed, immediately remove part of the parquet so that the space can be aired and dried. This can reduce deformation. If moisture has covered a large area and the deformation is pronounced, it is necessary to repair the substrate, dry it thoroughly and re-lay the parquet.

04
Swelling of the parquet due to water (rising of the surface)
The cause of parquet swelling is similar to the cause of moisture, but the difference is that moisture is the cause, and swelling is the consequence of its development. The reasons are: extended periods of rain and the appearance of condensation in the space, due to which the parquet absorbs moisture and swells; retention of water under the parquet; insufficient ventilation in new buildings, so moisture from coatings and cement remains trapped; too small expansion gaps when laying, which does not leave enough space for natural expansion.
Solution:

In periods of high air humidity (so-called “return humidity”), you should not open the windows, but keep them closed, and if necessary, turn on the air conditioner or other dehumidification devices. With underfloor heating, pipes should be checked regularly to prevent damage and leaks. If swelling of the parquet appears on a larger surface, the parquet should be lifted and moisture sources should be checked. During installation, expansion gaps should always be properly planned so that the parquet can “work” naturally.

Maintenance and care
Daily care does not have to be complicated.
Premium wooden floors do not require complex maintenance, but reward stable conditions in the space and careful daily care. The goal is to protect both the finish and the natural movement of the wood.
Humidity
The floor should remain dry and clean; do not use wet cloths or soapy water. Moisture can cause deformation and loss of shine. If water is spilled, wipe it up immediately with a soft cloth.
Moisture resistance
In rainy seasons, use an extractor fan or an air conditioner. Before half-growing, the substrate must be adequately waterproofed.
Sun protection
Avoid long-term exposure to the sun's rays in order not to crack and prematurely age the wood. Optimum air humidity: 40-70%.
Protection from damage
Do not walk in shoes with nails, avoid heavy and rough objects that can damage the surface. Peeled areas should be repaired on time.
Dirt resistance
Do not use corrosive or aggressive chemicals. Do not place hot objects directly on the floor. For ordinary stains, use a soft cloth and a mild solution (eg tea).
Waxing
Wax protects against moisture and damage, enhances shine and facilitates cleaning. Before waxing, the floor must be thoroughly cleaned. Recommendation: once every 3–6 months.
Essential oils
Use sparingly, do not apply in the joints of boards. After maintenance, polishing with a dry cloth is sufficient.
Installation
In summer, in case of moving in after more than a month, the space should be ventilated often. In winter, regular airing prevents the boards from shrinking and cracking. Do not cover with newspaper or plastic.

Consult our experts for the ideal parquet combination.